I-Rig Yokudrila Ngemibhobho

Isiphumo sokudlula emhlabathini: Ukufikwa kwezinkinga zokusebenza ngokuphelele, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, nokwenza izinkambu ngokuphelele kwezinkambu ezingaphezulu

I. Isibonelo sesikhathi esihamba nesizinda sezinkinga zomkhakha

Kwemisebenzi yezindawo ezithile njengezokugcina amasosha, ukubeka imithombo, ukudlula emhlabathini, izinkambu zokubeka izihlangothi zemithombo, njll., izinkinga ezifanayo ziyabonakala ngokujulile:

Amaphakathi ayisodwa, okuyisimilo sokudlula sibiza kakhulu futhi isikhathi sokusebenza sibiza kakhulu.

Ukudlula kuyisikhundla kakhulu futhi ubukhulu bezinkambu kungabi nomthelela wokugcina okuhle noma imisebenzi eyodwa.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezinkambo kakhulu, isikhathi esingaphansi sokusebenza kwezinkambo nezinkambu, futhi izindlela zokusebenza ziyadlula kakhulu.

Indawo yayigciniwe ngokuphelele ngamandla, okuyisimilo sokugcina kwezinhlobo zokugcina futhi kuyisimilo sokugcina kwezinhlobo zokugcina kanye nokugcina kwezinhlobo zokugcina.

Ngokuphendula kule miphumela, sizobhala izinkampani zethu zokudlula ngokugcina izinkampani zokudlula ngokugcina, ziyisikhombisa "ukuthwasa kwezinyawo + ukuthwasa okuphelele + ukususa amandla nekuphatha isibonelo esihle", ukuze sikhulume abasebenzi bakholelwe ukuthi bafunde ngokushesha, ngokuphelele, ngokubiza ngokuphelele futhi ngokuchitha amandla.

II. Isiqondiso Sesixoxo Sesikhundla

1. Isixoxo Sokuthwasa Kwezinyawo Esinamandla Akhulu

Sisebenzisa izimboni zemoto zezinyawo zokuthwasa ezinamandla akhulu noma izimboni zezinyawo zokuthwasa eza kusuka kusuka kusuka, nokuthwasa kwazo kufika ku-1.5–2.5 MPa

Kuyaphilandeleka ngokuthwasa kwezinyawo okunamandla akhulu kodwa okusebenza ngokuphelele, okufanele kuzilwane ezinamandla akhulu ezifana nezilwane zokuthwasa f = 6 - 20.

Ukuthwasa kwezinyawo kuyaphilandeleka ngokuphelele ngokuthwasa kwezinyawo, ukuncima ukuthi izinyawo zizokhona kusuka kusuka kusuka kanye nokuthwasa okungafanele.

2. Izinkampani Zokuthwasa Nezinkampani Zokuzikhipha Ezinamandla

Isikhundla sokuzikhipha sesimboni esinezimboni ezimbili, enamandla akhulu futhi inokuguqula ukuthwasa kwezinyawo ngokuphelele.

Isilinda sokuphakamisa + isikhombisa sesihlangu/isihlangu sesilika sokuphakamisa, esinikela ukuphakama kahle nokuvikela ukuthi isilinda asifihle.

Amaphathi okugcina amakhulu nezinkundla zokugcina eziqondile zinikela ubukhulu bakho bokugcina kwesikhombisa ngokwesikhathi sokuphakama kwezinkundla ezikhulu.

3. Isistimu esihle sokugcina amandla (kungase kube yilokho okuzosolwa noma okuzoyiswe ngokuzenzakalelayo)

Iyodli yomlando: Isistimu yesibili yokugcina amandla ngokwezinye izikhombisa + isikhombisa sesilika sokugcina amandla, inani lokugcina amandla ≥ 95%

Iyodli yamandla: Ukufaka amanzi ukuvikela amandla, isivumelwane ngezindawo eziphakeme kakhulu ngokwamandla.

Kuphelela amandla emkhaya, kuyafakela imithombo yezimiso zokuhlela umhlaba, futhi kusondeza ubude bewa wamandla wokugcina amandla nezinkundla.

4. Ukuphakamisa kwezintonga nezinkundla zokusebenza kahle

Isikhombisa sokuphakamisa kwezintonga/isikhombisa sokuphakamisa kwezinkundla, ukulayela ngokusha kanye, isifunction sokuphakamisa kwezinkundla ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Amagama ayasho iziparamitha njengezinsuku, iphresha, nezinhlobo zokuzinga.

Ukuphakamisa kwezinkundla ngokusha noma ukulayela ngokuzenzakalelayo kwezinhlobo, isivumelwane ngezindawo eziphakeme kakhulu.

III. Imithombo Yokusetyenziswa Nokuthembekile Kwezinkulungwane Zokusebenza

Iziparamitha zangaphambili ziyasebenza kumathuba okwezindawo ezingenabuthakathi. Ukusakazwa kwempilo kungagcinwa ngokulinganisa nokubuthakathi kwemifula nezintlobo zokuphakama.

IV. Isikhumba sokudlula esisahlukene vs isikhumba sokudlula esingaphansi kwesinye

V. Isibonelo esijwayelekile sokureferenza

Indawo enkulu yokubhula izinkalasi

Ubunzima bezinkabi: f = 10–14

Izidingo: Umthala wokubhula φ115mm, ubude obugcwele bakwesikhathi esinye ≥ 200 mita, kufuneka kube nendlela encane yokuphuluka.

Isiphumo: Sifakwe ngosigqibo sokubhula esisengele esisebenzisa idiesel, esinamandla wezithelo zokuhamba kwamanzi angaphezu kwe-2.2 MPa, isibhululo se-SD12, nokusungula amandla okuphatha amandla okuphutha.

Isiphumo: Ubude obuyisilinganisi besihlanu besebenza ngaphansi kwe-220–240 mita ngosihlanu, ubude besikhipha kungafana noma kuncane kune-1.5%, ubukhulu bekusungula amandla okuphutha kwe-97%, abasebenzi babenomthandazo futhi bababiza ukuthenga izinkampani ezimbili zokudala.

VI. Kungani Ukuzilonda Isigqibo Sakithi Sokubhula Ngokuphulaka

Ukuqonda nokuthanda ukuzilonda: Izinsuku eziningi zokusebenza kubukho kwezinkundla zokubuka nokusebenza emaphakathini. Singakwakha izimpahla zokubuka nezimpahla zokuhambisa ngokulinganisa isithakazelo sesilika, ubude bewa kwezinkundla, nobude lwesikhala.

Ukuphatha ukuthengiswa: Izinqubo zokusebenza (umoto wokuzinga, umphathi wokubuka, isihlalo sokugcina) ziyakhulwa ngokwanele, okunikeza ukuthi kufanele kufikelela futhi kubhekene nendlela yokuthengiswa.

Ukuqiniseka kwemizini yasezweni wonke: Umoto owenzelwe ngokomfanekiso (Isifunda 3 / Isifunda 4), indlela yokuhamba kumaqanda / kumaqanda, isihlalo sokubonisa esinezilimi eziningi

Ukuthuthukisa Emva Kokuthenga: Sinenze umbhali wezinqubo zokusebenza, izisombululo sokuxhuma izinkundla zokubuka, nezinhlangano zokuvavanya amaphutha ngendlela yokuqonda kusuka emuva, futhi sisenza umbhali wokufundisa emaphakathini.

VII. Thola Izisombululo Zokuphepha

Singakunikeza lokhu:

1. Inqaku yokukhetha ngokungafani (ngokulinganisa ubukhulu besilika, ububanzi bokuvula, nobude)

2. Ukubala kokusebenza kwezinkundla (ukubala kwezinkundla zokusebenza kusukela ekushintsheni kanye nokuthengiswa kwemoto)

3. Imifanekiso yezinto zokuphatha nezividiyo (izithombe zokusebenza ngempela + ukuchaza isithembiso)

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